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Healing Through Play

How Fun Activities Help Kids with Cancer

Author: Susan Berry


Cancer can be especially challenging for children. Hospitals, treatments, and the uncertainty of what's coming next can be overwhelming. 

That's where play comes in. Play isn't just about fun and games; it's a vital part of healing and coping. Through therapeutic activities, children with cancer can find moments of joy, express their feelings, and experience a sense of normalcy. Here's a closer look at how play helps and some activities that make a big difference.

Why Play Matters
Play is essential for a child's development. It helps them learn about the world, develop social skills, and grow emotionally. For children with cancer, play takes on an even more critical role. It becomes a way for them to process their experiences, reduce anxiety, and feel more in control.

Emotional Expression: Children often struggle to articulate their feelings, especially when dealing with something as complex as cancer. Play provides a natural outlet for them to express emotions like fear, anger, and sadness. Through art, role-playing, or even simple games, children can convey what they're going through without finding the right words.

Distraction and Normalcy: Hospitals can be scary and monotonous. Play distracts children from pain and medical procedures and brings a sense of normalcy to their lives. When they're playing, they're not patients—they're just kids having fun.

Coping Skills: Play can teach children how to cope with their illness. Through therapeutic games and activities, they learn problem-solving skills, resilience, and how to handle stress. These skills are valuable not just during treatment but throughout their lives.

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Therapeutic Activities
Therapeutic activities are designed to support the emotional and psychological well-being of children with cancer. Here are some effective ones:

Art Therapy: Art therapy involves creative activities like drawing, painting, and sculpting to help children express themselves. This form of therapy can be incredibly soothing and allows kids to process their experiences. Art therapists are trained to guide children through their creative expressions, helping them explore their feelings and find comfort in their creations.
Music Therapy: Music has a powerful impact on our emotions. Music therapy can include listening to music, playing instruments, or writing songs. For children with cancer, music therapy can be a wonderful way to relax, reduce pain, and connect with their emotions. Sometimes, simply listening to their favourite songs can lift their spirits.

Play Therapy: Play therapy uses toys, games, and role-playing to help children express their feelings and navigate their experiences. A play therapist might use dolls to act our scenarios, indirectly allowing children to communicate fears and anxieties. This type of therapy is beneficial for younger children who may not have the vocabulary to express their thoughts and feelings.

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Pet Therapy: Animals have a special way of comforting us. Pet therapy involves bringing trained animals, usually dogs, to visit children in the hospital. These furry friends provide companionship, reduce stress, and bring joy to young patients. The simple act of petting a dog can lower anxiety and offer a sense of calm.

Storytelling and Bibliotherapy: Reading stories or creating their own can help children make sense of their experiences. Bibliotherapy involves using books to address emotional and psychological challenges. Through stories, children can find characters they relate to and see how they overcome difficulties. It's a gentle way to offer hope and understanding.

Movement and Dance Therapy: Movement and dance therapy encourage children to express themselves through physical activity. It helps them release pent-up energy, reduce stress, and feel more connected to their bodies. Even simple movements or guided dance routines can be incredibly uplifting and fun.

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Creating a Supportive Environment
For therapeutic activities to be effective, creating a supportive and safe environment is important. Hospitals and treatment centres increasingly recognise the importance of play in healing and are incorporating more playrooms, art spaces, and therapy programs into their facilities.

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Parents and caregivers also play a crucial role. Encouraging children to engage in play, participating with them, and being supportive can make a big difference. It's about finding the right balance and allowing the child to lead the way in choosing activities they enjoy and find comforting.

Play is a powerful tool in the healing process for children with cancer. It offers more than just a distraction; it's a way for kids to express their emotions, build coping skills, and find moments of joy during their treatment. After all, every child deserves the chance to be a kid.